Txakoli Wine Travel Guide (Basque Country, Spain)

Txakoli: Basque Country’s Unique Wine

Txakoli, a crisp white wine from Spain’s Basque Country, offers wine lovers a taste of the region’s rich culture. This refreshing, slightly effervescent wine pairs perfectly with local seafood and pintxos.

Towns and Villages

Explore charming coastal towns where Txakoli thrives:

  • Getaria: Birthplace of Txakoli, known for its medieval architecture and seafood restaurants
  • Zarautz: Surf town with beautiful beaches and hillside vineyards
  • Bakio: Small town famous for its Txakoli production and stunning coastal views

Wine Producers

Visit these renowned Txakoli wineries:

  • Txomin Etxaniz (Getaria): One of the oldest producers, offering guided tours and tastings
  • Itsasmendi (Gernika): Modern winery with innovative winemaking techniques
  • Doniene Gorrondona (Bakio): Family-run winery with stunning ocean views

Accommodations

Stay at these wine-themed accommodations:

  • Hotel Iturregi (Getaria): Luxury hotel surrounded by vineyards
  • Agroturismo Madariaga (Bakio): Rural guesthouse on a working Txakoli farm
  • Hotel Villa Soro (San Sebastián): Elegant hotel with a well-stocked wine cellar

Dining

Savor Basque cuisine paired with Txakoli at these restaurants:

  • Elkano (Getaria): Michelin-starred seafood restaurant with an extensive Txakoli list
  • Asador Etxebarri (Axpe): World-renowned grill restaurant featuring local wines
  • La Cuchara de San Telmo (San Sebastián): Popular pintxos bar with a great selection of Txakoli

Wine Shops & Bars

Discover the best spots to sample and purchase Txakoli:

  • Essencia Wine Bar (San Sebastián): Offers a wide selection of Txakoli and other Basque wines
  • La Vinoteca (Bilbao): Specializes in local wines, including rare Txakoli vintages
  • Txakoli Tasting Room (Getaria): Features guided tastings and sells bottles from local producers

Other Shops

Explore local markets and specialty stores:

  • La Bretxa Market (San Sebastián): Historic market with fresh produce and gourmet products
  • Arrain Azoka (Bermeo): Fish market showcasing the day’s catch
  • Basque Culinary Center Shop (San Sebastián): Offers high-quality kitchen tools and local ingredients

Attractions

Visit these must-see sights in Txakoli country:

  • Guggenheim Museum (Bilbao): Iconic modern art museum
  • San Juan de Gaztelugatxe: Stunning islet with a hermitage, connected to the mainland by a man-made bridge
  • Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve: UNESCO-protected estuary with diverse ecosystems and birdwatching opportunities

Events

Plan your trip around these wine-related events:

  • Txakoli Day (May): Celebration of the new vintage in Getaria
  • San Sebastián Gastronomika (October): International culinary conference featuring local wines
  • Rioja Alavesa Wine Harvest Festival (September): Nearby event showcasing Basque winemaking traditions

Appellations

Understand the three Txakoli appellations:

  • Getariako Txakolina DO: The largest and most well-known appellation
  • Bizkaiko Txakolina DO: Covers the Biscay province, including Bakio
  • Álava Txakolina DO: The smallest and newest appellation, established in 2001

Grape Varieties

The Hondarrabi Zuri grape dominates Txakoli production. This indigenous white variety thrives in the cool, coastal climate of the Basque Country.

Other grapes include:

  • Hondarrabi Beltza (red variety)
  • Petit Courbu
  • Petit Manseng
  • Gros Manseng

Main Wine Styles

Txakoli wines are known for their light body, high acidity, and slight effervescence. They typically have low alcohol content, ranging from 9.5% to 11.5% ABV.

Three main styles:

  • White Txakoli (most common)
  • Rosé Txakoli
  • Red Txakoli (rare)

Food Specialties

Basque cuisine pairs perfectly with Txakoli. Local specialties include:

  • Pintxos (Basque tapas)
  • Fresh seafood (anchovies, cod, hake)
  • Idiazabal cheese
  • Bacalao al pil-pil (salt cod in garlic sauce)

Try the traditional pouring technique for Txakoli, where the wine is poured from a height to enhance its effervescence.

Drives & Walks

Explore the scenic Txakoli Route:

  • Drive from Getaria to Zarautz, visiting coastal wineries
  • Walk the Flysch Route in Zumaia for stunning cliffs and geological formations
  • Hike Monte Jaizkibel for panoramic views of the Basque coastline

Don’t miss the San Juan de Gaztelugatxe islet, a breathtaking spot featured in Game of Thrones.

Itineraries

3-Day Txakoli Adventure

Day 1: Explore San Sebastián’s Old Town, enjoy pintxos crawl
Day 2: Visit Getaria wineries, lunch at a seafood restaurant
Day 3: Tour Bilbao, including Guggenheim Museum and wine tasting

Week-long Basque Wine Experience

Combine Txakoli tasting with visits to Rioja Alavesa wineries. Include day trips to charming coastal towns and inland villages.

Getting There & Around

The Txakoli wine region is located in the Basque Country of northern Spain. To reach the area:

  • Fly into Bilbao Airport (BIO) or San Sebastián Airport (EAS)
  • Take a train from Madrid or Barcelona to San Sebastián or Bilbao
  • Drive from France via the A63/AP-8 highway

For local transportation:

  • Rent a car for flexibility in visiting wineries
  • Use the efficient bus network connecting coastal towns
  • Take the EuskoTren narrow-gauge railway along the coast

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit the Txakoli region is from May to October. This period offers:

  • Warm temperatures and less rainfall
  • Lively festivals and events
  • Peak harvest season in September and October

Avoid August if possible, as it’s the busiest tourist month with higher prices.

Sustainability Efforts

The Txakoli wine industry is embracing sustainability:

  • Many vineyards practice organic or biodynamic farming
  • Wineries use solar power and rainwater collection systems
  • Local initiatives promote biodiversity in vineyards

Visit Txomin Etxaniz winery to learn about their eco-friendly practices.

Language Tips

While Spanish is widely spoken, learning a few Basque phrases can enhance your experience:

  • “Kaixo” – Hello
  • “Eskerrik asko” – Thank you
  • “Topa!” – Cheers (when toasting)
  • “Txakoli bat, mesedez” – One Txakoli, please

English is common in tourist areas, but less so in rural wineries.

Further Resources

For more information on Txakoli wines and the Basque Country:

Download the “Txakoli Wine Route” app for a self-guided tour of the region.