Priorat

Discover Priorat: A Wine Lover’s Paradise in Catalonia

Nestled in the heart of Catalonia, Priorat is a wine region renowned for its powerful red wines and breathtaking landscapes. This rugged, mountainous area offers a unique blend of world-class wines, charming villages, and rich history.

Wine Regions

Towns and Villages

Priorat’s picturesque villages are scattered across steep hillsides and valleys. Gratallops serves as the unofficial capital of Priorat wine production, while Falset is the largest town and commercial center.

  • Porrera: Known for its well-preserved medieval architecture
  • Escaladei: Home to the ruins of the Carthusian monastery that introduced winemaking to the region
  • Poboleda: A charming village surrounded by vineyards and olive groves

Wine Producers

Priorat boasts some of Spain’s most prestigious wineries. Many offer tours and tastings, providing insight into the region’s unique terroir and winemaking techniques.

  • Alvaro Palacios: Pioneering winemaker known for his L’Ermita wine
  • Clos Mogador: Family-run winery producing highly regarded red blends
  • Mas Doix: Specializing in old-vine Garnacha and Cariñena
  • Clos Figueras: Offers wine tours, tastings, and a restaurant with panoramic views

Accommodations

Priorat offers a range of accommodations, from rustic guesthouses to luxury wine hotels. Many properties are set within vineyards, providing stunning views and immersive wine experiences.

  • Terra Dominicata: Luxury hotel and winery in a restored monastery
  • Hotel-Hostal Sport: Family-run hotel in Falset with an excellent restaurant
  • Cal Llop: Boutique hotel in Gratallops with a cozy wine bar

Dining

Priorat’s cuisine perfectly complements its robust wines. Local restaurants showcase traditional Catalan dishes using fresh, seasonal ingredients.

  • Brots Restaurant: Michelin-starred dining in Poboleda
  • El Celler de l’Aspic: Modern Catalan cuisine in Falset
  • La Cooperativa: Rustic local fare in a historic building in Porrera

Wine Shops & Bars

Priorat offers numerous wine shops and bars where visitors can sample and purchase local wines. These establishments provide an excellent opportunity to explore the region’s diverse offerings.

  • Vinum Priorat (Falset): A well-stocked wine shop with an extensive selection of local wines
  • La Vinícola (Gratallops): Cozy wine bar featuring flights of Priorat wines
  • Celler Cecilio (Gratallops): Family-run winery with a tasting room and shop
  • Vins i Olis del Priorat (Falset): Specializes in local wines and olive oils

Other Shops

While wine dominates the shopping scene, Priorat also offers local artisanal products and souvenirs.

  • Cooperativa Falset-Marçà: Sells local wines, olive oils, and nuts
  • La Botiga de Scala Dei: Offers regional products and handicrafts
  • Formatgeria Mateo (Falset): Artisanal cheese shop

Attractions

Beyond wine, Priorat boasts stunning landscapes and historical sites. Visitors can explore ancient monasteries, hike through vineyards, and discover charming villages.

  • Cartoixa d’Escaladei: Ruins of a 12th-century Carthusian monastery
  • Siurana: Medieval village perched on a cliff with panoramic views
  • Serra de Montsant Natural Park: Offers hiking trails and rock climbing
  • Falset Castle: 12th-century fortress with a wine interpretation center

Events

Priorat hosts several wine-related events throughout the year, celebrating the region’s viticultural heritage.

  • Fira del Vi (Falset Wine Fair): Held annually in May, showcasing local wines
  • Festa de la Verema (Harvest Festival): Celebrated in various villages in September
  • Tast amb Llops (Gratallops): Wine tasting event held in June
  • Nit de les Garnatxes (Night of Grenache): Celebrates Grenache wines in August

Appellations

Priorat’s wines are classified under two main appellations, each with its distinct characteristics and regulations.

  • DOQ Priorat: The highest quality designation, known for powerful red wines
  • DO Montsant: Surrounds Priorat, producing excellent wines at more accessible prices

The DOQ Priorat appellation covers 12 villages, including Gratallops, Porrera, and Escaladei. Wines must be made from at least 60% Garnacha and/or Cariñena grapes.

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Grape Varieties

Priorat is known for its powerful red wines made primarily from Garnacha (Grenache) and Cariñena (Carignan) grapes. These varieties thrive in the region’s harsh climate and slate soils.

Other important varieties include:

  • Cabernet Sauvignon
  • Syrah
  • Merlot
  • Cabernet Franc
  • Pinot Noir (in smaller quantities)

White grape varieties, though less common, include Garnacha Blanca, Macabeo, and Pedro Ximénez.

Main Wine Styles

Priorat wines are characterized by their intensity, high alcohol content, and complex flavors. The main styles include:

  • Bold, full-bodied red blends
  • Single-varietal Garnacha or Cariñena wines
  • Rich, structured white wines
  • Limited production of rosé wines

Many Priorat wines have excellent aging potential, developing complexity over time.

Food Specialties

Priorat’s cuisine complements its robust wines. Local specialties include:

  • Escalivada: Roasted vegetables, often served with anchovies
  • Calçots: Grilled spring onions with romesco sauce
  • Coca de recapte: A savory flatbread topped with vegetables
  • Arròs de muntanya: Mountain-style rice with meat and vegetables
  • Local cheeses and cured meats

Many restaurants in the region offer wine pairings with traditional dishes.

Drives & Walks

Explore Priorat’s dramatic landscapes through scenic drives and walks:

Drives:

  • Falset to Gratallops: A winding road through vineyards and olive groves
  • La Vilella Baixa to La Morera de Montsant: Spectacular mountain views

Walks:

  • Siurana: Hike to this historic village perched on a cliff
  • Montsant Natural Park: Numerous trails for all levels
  • GR 174: A long-distance trail circling the Priorat region

Many wineries offer guided walks through their vineyards, providing insights into local viticulture.

Itineraries

Plan your Priorat wine adventure with these suggested itineraries:

3-Day Wine Immersion:

  • Day 1: Explore Falset, visit Castell del Vi, and tour nearby wineries
  • Day 2: Drive to Gratallops, visit iconic producers like Álvaro Palacios
  • Day 3: Explore Porrera and Torroja del Priorat, ending with a tasting at Clos Mogador

5-Day Priorat Experience:

  • Days 1-2: Follow the 3-day itinerary
  • Day 3: Hike in Montsant Natural Park, visit the Carthusian Monastery of Scala Dei
  • Day 4: Explore Siurana, enjoy lunch with panoramic views
  • Day 5: Visit smaller, family-run wineries in La Vilella Baixa and La Vilella Alta

Customize these itineraries based on your interests and preferred pace of travel.

Getting There & Around

The closest major airport to Priorat is Barcelona-El Prat Airport, about 150 km away. From there, you can:

  • Rent a car (recommended for flexibility)
  • Take a train to Falset, the main town in Priorat
  • Book a private transfer or join a guided tour

Within Priorat, a car is essential for exploring wineries and villages. Many roads are narrow and winding, so drive cautiously.

Best Time to Visit

The ideal times to visit Priorat are spring (April-June) and fall (September-November). These seasons offer:

  • Pleasant temperatures for outdoor activities
  • Beautiful vineyard landscapes
  • Harvest activities in fall

Summer can be hot, while winter is quiet with some wineries closed to visitors.

Sustainability Efforts

Priorat is increasingly focusing on sustainable wine production. Look for wineries practicing:

  • Organic and biodynamic farming
  • Water conservation techniques
  • Use of solar energy

Many producers, like Mas Martinet and Clos Mogador, are leaders in sustainable viticulture.

Language Tips

Catalan is the primary language in Priorat, but Spanish is also widely spoken. Key wine-related phrases:

  • “Vi negre” – Red wine
  • “Vi blanc” – White wine
  • “Tast de vins” – Wine tasting
  • “Salut!” – Cheers!

Learning a few basic phrases can enhance your experience with local winemakers.

Further Resources

For more information on Priorat wines and travel:

Consider purchasing a detailed wine map of Priorat for your visit.